Yom Kippur Essay -- essays research papers

Yom KippurYom Kippur is the most all important(predicate) holidays for the Jewish. It is a timefor masses to explore forgiveness from others. Yom Kippur is important because itcomes just before the Jewish new class so that pot can have a fresh start forthe new year. Yom Kippur also gives people a chance to look back on the pastyear and plan for the upcoming year.Yom Kippur dates back to biblical times when animals were used totransfer sins to. The commencement ceremony animal that was used was a goat, but soon roostersfor males and hens for females were used. The sins were transferred from peopleto the animals by tying a rope to the fowls legs and then spinning around thehead of the individual who was transferring their sins. While the fowl was beingspun the person who was transferring their sins would begin chanting. When theceremony was finished the animal would be sent away into the dessert. YomKippur is practiced very differently today. sort of of transferring their sins to animals people donate money to charities and throw stones into ponds.On the night before Yom Kippur, people prepare for the following daysfast by alimentation an enourmous meal. Following the meal candles are lit and theShehecheyanu is recited to bless the candles. The following day is spent at thesynogauge where function are conducted all day long. The most important part ofthe services is when the rabbi asks everyone to take time to seek forgiveness ofanyone whom they may have hurt in some way in the past year. People must seekforgiveness because the Jewish feel that forgiveness is not something that maybe given, it is something that must be sought after. Not wanting to start thenew year with any grudges, the entire congregation gets up and begins seekingforgiveness.At sundown the fast is over. The congregation leaves the synagouge andgoes home. When they get home the break the fast by eating a huge meal. Thismeal marks the end of Yom Kippur.Timeline of The Hebrews922 B.C.Isr eal breaks up after the death of Solomon. Splits into anorthern and southern kingdom with Shechm the capital of the northern fractional andJerusalem as the capital of the southern half.876 B.C. King Omri makes Samariai new capital.842 B.C. Queen Jezebel imposes the cul... ... campaign so he cold beconsulted at crucial points during the campaign. exclusively of these were done to gainGods will and determine his wishes.The main form of battle the Hebrews engaged in was siege warfare. Theyfirst would attempt to capture the citys water supply. at a time they controlledthe water they would cut of the supply of food from outside the city. Once theyhad accomplished these the would wait for months and sometimes years. Thiswould cause the city to resort to its stored food. Once the stored food ranout, people either died of malnutrition, paid high prices for food on the blackmarket, or resorted to cannibalism. This method of battle proved to be highlyeffective for the Hebrews.The reason f or a great deal of the Hebrews success was their attitude toward war.Because of their belief that war was holy they got an enormous amount ofsupport from their people. Also, believing that the result of the wars theywere fighting was determined by what their God precious had to have given theHebrews some hope even when they were losing. Without their attitude towardswas the Hebrews would have been a much weaker opponent.